Madera Chert









Natural Form:



Description of Physical Characteristics:

Color: Madera Chert ranges from most commonly gray to a pale blue.  Colors of red, orange, white, black, and yellow may also occur.   Multiple colors can occur together. 

Texture:
Medium to fine grain

Luster:

Translucency: Opaque

Silica Fabrics / Fossils:
Patina:

Heat Treatment: 

Knapping: 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution:
Distribution Comments:
Madera Chert is associated with the Medera Limestone Formation of central New Mexico.  This chert primarily occurs as nodules and lenses on the east slopes of the Manzano Mountains (most commonly), Sandia Mountains (in smaller amounts), and the Caballos Mountains, New Mexico.  Outcroppings also occur about 17 miles east of Pecos near Las Vegas, New Mexico and along the Pecos and Sapello rivers.  Exposed in the Rote Chert Quarry.
Projectile point made from this material:



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References: (See Reference Page, Entry Number):

Similar Material:
Commonly made projectile point from this material:

Archaeological Context:
This material was quarried at the prehistoric Rote Chert Quarry.