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Name Details:
Named By: Roy Carlson   
Named For: Marpole Phase
Date Identified:  2011
Type Site: Cattle Run site, British Columbia
 Mayne Barbed
Type IVa (Carlson, 2011)
Provisional Type
Cluster:







Commonly Utilized Material:


Date:                   
Cultural Period:   
3,700 - 1,600 B.P.
Late to Transitional Archaic
Neoglacial to Roman Warm

Mayne through the Marpole phase

Glacial Period:
Culture:
Phase:   
     
      


Outline is Representative of Size and Shape:



Description of Physical Characteristics and Flaking Pattern:

This is a broad medium triangular basal notch point with an elliptical cross section.  The blade is broad and primarily excurvate, but may range to straight or slightly incurvate.  The shoulders are barbed, commonly extending to the base of the point.  The stem is contracting with a convex or rounded base. This point has a random flaking pattern

Size Measurements:  Length - 30 to 77 mm (average 43 to 58 mm),  Width - 21 to 50 mm (average 32 to 41 mm)

Distribution:
Distribution Comments:

This point was reported at multiple site on Victoria Island, the San Juan Islands, southwestern British Columbia and northwestern Washington.

Similar Points:
Marpole Barbed
Related / Associated Points: 
Marpole Barbed
Additional Comments:







Pictures:



Other points in this Cluster:
Point Validity:  Provisional Type

Carlson is a distinguished anthropologist and professor for the Department of Anthropology, University of Washington. Carlson has conducted extensive studies into the archaeology of Canada.  This point was identified in a professional publication. Currently only two examples have been recovered from the southwestern Yukon ice patches.  More research is needed on this type. This is considered a provisional type.


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Age Details:

Carlson (2011) notes that this type was first identified in the Mayne Phase, but was more prevalent in the Marpole phase.  At the Pender site radiocarbon dates were 3,720 +/- 240 B.P., at Georgeson Point I dates of  2,820 +/- 100, and at Dionisio Point dates of 1,800 B.P.  At Cadboro Bay these points were dated between 1,800 and 1,600 B.P. (Keddie, 2011)
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References: (See Reference Page, Entry Number):

202, 208
Mayne Barbed Projectile Point, Mayne Barbed Arrowhead