Grand Meadow Chert













Natural Form:



Description of Physical Characteristics:

Color:  Grand Meadow Chert can range from a light to medium gray and may be a solid color or mottled.  May have a golden hue.

Texture: 
Fine grain

Luster:

Silica Fabrics / Fossils:

Patina: The patina is an olive color

Heat Treatment: 

Knapping:  Very good flaking quality which improves with heat treatment.
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution:
Distribution Comments:

Grand Meadow Chert has primary sources along the Root River in Mower County, Minnesota and into Howard County, Iowa.  The highest quality chert is found in Howard County, Iowa.

 

Projectile point made from this material:



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References: (See Reference Page, Entry Number):

Indiana Hornstone
Similar Material:
Commonly made projectile point from this material:


Archaeological Context: