Indiana Hornstone
AKA: Indiana / Kentucky Blue Chert,
Harrison
County Flint
Description of Physical Characteristics:
Color:
Indiana Hornstone ranges in color from a dark cream to a medium creamy
brown.
Texture: Fine grained
Luster: Waxy to glassy
Silica Fabrics / Fossils: Relatively few
Patina: Gray to chocolate brown
Heat Treatment: Not commonly heat treated
Knapping: Excellent knappability
Distribution:
Distribution Comments:
Indiana Hornstone has primary outcroppings in Harrison and Crawford
counties in Indiana and Meade, Breckinridge, and Hardin counties in
Kentucky. This material was highly prized and was traded into the
Chesapeake Bay area and into Kansas.
Harrison county flint has bee found on
Hopewell sites as fare east as the DelMarva sites area on the Chesapeake
Bay in Early Woodland contexts. It has been found in southern
Ontario and in Western New York. It also occurs southward along
the Mississippi Valley and Tennessee River into Alabama, Tennessee, and
Georgia.
Pictures Provided By:
Special thanks to Jeff for additional information
References: (See Reference Page, Entry Number):
Indiana Hornstone
Commonly made projectile point from this material:
Adena Series, Agate Basin, Kirk Series, MacCorkle, St. Charles
Archaeological Context: