Knox Chert
(Ridge and Valley Chert)
Variants include: Chapultepec, Copper Ridge, Bibb, Ketona, and Longview Chert












Natural Form:



Description of Physical Characteristics:

Color: Knox Chert is dark blue to bluish gray with translucent mottling.  Red Knox Chert has a reddish color with slight mottling.

Texture:
Very fine grain

Luster: Satin like

Translucency:  Opaque to slightly translucent

Silica Fabrics / Fossils:

Patina:

Heat Treatment: 

Knapping:  Good flaking quality
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution:
Distribution Comments:

Knox Chert is associated with the Knox Formation  occurring as beds and nodules.  Named for Knox County, Georgia, Knox Chert occurs in nodular and tabular form along the Lower Little Tennessee River in Eastern Tennessee.

Projectile point made from this material:




Pictures Provided By:
Courtesy of Scott Jones / MediaPrehistoria.com




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References: (See Reference Page, Entry Number):

Similar Material:
Chepultepec Chert
Copper Ridge Chert
Longview Chert
Commonly made projectile point from this material:
Guntersville, Wheeler Series
Archaeological Context: