Vienna Chert











Natural Form:



Description of Physical Characteristics:

Color:  Vienna Chert ranges from a deep bluish black to a light grayish tan or pinkish.

Texture: 
Medium to very fine grain

Luster:

Silica Fabrics / Fossils: Crinoid stems, bryozoans, and brachiopods

Patina:

Heat Treatment: 

Knapping:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution:
Distribution Comments:

Vienna Chert is associated with the Vienna Formation of southern Illinois and western Kentucky.  Outcroppings occur along the entire boarder of the Western Coal Fields of Kentucky and into Illinois and Indiana and around Vienna, Johnson County, Illinois.

 

Projectile point made from this material:



Pictures Provided By:





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References: (See Reference Page, Entry Number):

Similar Material:
Fort Payne Chert
Commonly made projectile point from this material:

Archaeological Context: